WHAT IS

ULCERATIVE COLITIS (UC)?

ULCERATIVE

COLITIS (UC)?

About UC

UC, or ulcerative colitis, is a long-lasting or chronic condition that is part of a group of conditions called inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It causes inflammation in the innermost lining of your colon or rectum.

As a result, your colon becomes inflamed and develops tiny sores or ulcers.

What are some symptoms of UC?

  • Loose and urgent bowel movements
  • Bloody stool
  • Abdominal cramps and pain
  • Rectal pain
  • Fatigue
  • Diarrhea
  • Inability to defecate despite urgency
  • Weight loss
  • Fever

What causes UC?

Current research shows it may be due to genetics, environmental factors, an overactive immune system, or a combination of these. However, no one knows for sure what causes UC.

How is UC managed?

Although ulcerative colitis is a chronic condition with no known cure, there are treatment options that may help. Talk with your doctor to see what treatment option may be right for you.

What are the treatment goals for UC?

One of the goals your doctor may discuss with you for managing UC is to achieve remission if you’re experiencing symptoms, or to remain in remission if you are symptom-free. Doctors may use a combination of medications and/or surgery to help treat UC.